F-Pnm Latin 3719

Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des Manuscrits, Paris, France

manuscript of polyphony: late 12th - early 13th century

Archive Bibliothèque nationale de France, Département des Manuscrits, Paris, France (F-Pnm)
Shelfmark Latin 3719
Image Availability The images on this record are linked using IIIF.
Surface Parchment
Numbering System None
Measurements 153 x 104 mm
Other Identifiers
  • RISM: StM-C
  • olim (Former shelfmark): F-Pn fonds latin 3719
Relationships
External Links
Provenance
Contents 33 pieces from 1 composers
General Description

A late 12th-early 13th century parchment manuscript. The musical part of the ms runs from f. 15-100 and may be divided up into 5 fascicles written by various hands at various times (f. 15-22, 23-32, 33-44, 45-89 and 89-100). Even within the individual fascicles the hands vary. The first two fascicles are the oldest. Fasc. 1 is short and contains mainly two-part conductus, while fasc. 2, principally monodic, is the oldest and contains a varied collection of sequences, conductus and Benedicamus and Sanctus Tro. Fasc. 3 begins with 2 Kyrie Tro and continues with love-songs and conductus: it contains many unica. Fasc. 4 (up to f. 82) is principally polyphonic and the majority of the two-part sequences from StM-B turn up again here. The rest of the ms consists of monodic Sanctus and Agnus Tro, together with secular and sacred oddments and a couple of two-part Benedicamus Tro. As in StM-B, the notation is on 3- or 4-line dry-point staves, but here there are only 3 accolades of 2 staves per page. The notes are more like dashes than points, and both script and notation are less neat than in the other St. Martial sources. The librarian of St. Martial, Bernart Itier, perhaps bound together the different sections; certainly he wrote on f.115v: Hec scripsi anno 1210.

DIAMM, 2021
Notation

dashes

DIAMM, 2017
Surface

parchment

DIAMM, 2017
RISM Description

RISM B/IV 1: A late 12th-early 13th century parchment manuscript meas. 153 x 104 mm. and containing 115 folios + 4 flyleaves at each end. All the flyleaves are unnumbered except the last of the front four, which bears the foliation f. I. The binding and foliation are as in StM-A. The musical part of the ms runs from f. 15-100 and may be divided up into 5 fascicles written by various hands at various times (f. 15-22, 23-32, 33-44, 45-89 and 89-100). Even within the individual fascicles the hands vary. The first two fascicles are the oldest. Fasc. 1 is short and contains mainly two-part conductus, while fasc. 2, principally monodic, is the oldest and contains a varied collection of sequences, conductus and Benedicamus and Sanctus Tro. Fasc. 3 begins with 2 Kyrie Tro and continues with love-songs and conductus: it contains many unica. Fasc. 4 (up to f. 82) is principally polyphonic and the majority of the two-part sequences from StM-B turn up again here. The rest of the ms consists of monodic Sanctus and Agnus Tro, together with secular and sacred oddments and a couple of two-part Benedicamus Tro. As in StM-B, the notation in StM-C is on 3- or 4-line dry-point staves, but here there are only 3 accolades of 2 staves per page. The notes are more like dashes than points, and both script and notation are less neat than in the other St. Martial sources. Even in StM-C, the librarian of St. Martial, Bernart Itier, once again played a part, perhaps in binding together the different sections. Certainly he wrote on f.115v: Hec scripsi anno 1210.

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Répertoire International des Sources Musicales

Click an entry to see more information about that item.

Folio / Pages Composition / Item title Source attribution Composers (? Uncertain)
16 Salvatoris in natalitio - Anonymous
Appears on: 16
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Salvatoris in natalitio
Layout

score

16v–18v Veri solis radius et sol pleni - Anonymous
Appears on: 16v–18v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Veri solis radius et sol pleni
General Note

no notes at the beg.; the two-part writing begins with stanza VII at the words "Ierich'obvia lapsus"

Layout

score

19–19v Homo, gaude nova laude - Anonymous
Appears on: 19–19v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Homo, gaude nova laude
Layout

score

21v–22 Mundus ovans repletur gaudio - Anonymous
Appears on: 21v–22
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Mundus ovans repletur gaudio
Layout

score

22v Omnis saltus Libani multo splendet - Anonymous
Appears on: 22v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Omnis saltus Libani multo splendet
Layout

score

27–27v Fulget dies celebris - Anonymous
Appears on: 27–27v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Fulget dies celebris
General Note

above the monody with text is a melisma labelled simply "Fulget dies"

Layout

score

27v–28 Gaudia debita temporis - Anonymous
Appears on: 27v–28
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Gaudia debita temporis
Layout

score

29–30 Arce siderea occurens unicus - Anonymous
Appears on: 29–30
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Arce siderum occurens unicus
Layout

score

30–31 Noster cetus psallat laetus - Anonymous
Appears on: 30–31
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Noster cetus psallat letus
Layout

score

40v–41 Novum festum celebremus, novos cantus - Anonymous
Appears on: 40v–41
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Novum festum celebremus, novos cantus
Layout

score

45–46 Virga Jesse floruit - Anonymous
Appears on: 45–46
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Virga Iesse floruit
Layout

score

46–46v Benedicamus Domino - Anonymous

Benedicamus Domino

Anonymous
Appears on: 46–46v
Genres: Benedicamus Domino, Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Benedicamus domino
Layout

score

46v–47v Sancti spiritus adsit nobis - Anonymous
Appears on: 46v–47v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Sancti spiritus adsit nobis
Layout

score

47v–48v Preconia virginis laudum - Anonymous
Appears on: 47v–48v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Preconia virginis laudum
Layout

score

49–50 Alma chorus Domini nunc pangnat nomina II: Os verbum splendor sol gloria lux - Anonymous
Appears on: 49–50
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Alma corus domini nunc
Layout

score

50–53 Prome casta concio - Anonymous

Prome casta concio

Anonymous
Appears on: 50–53
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Prome casta concio
Layout

score

53–53v Laude jocunda melos turma persona - Anonymous
Appears on: 53–53v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Laude iocunda melos turma persona
Layout

score

54–57v Veri solis radius et sol pleni - Anonymous
Appears on: 54–57v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Veri(s) solis radius et sol pleni
Layout

score

57v–61 Rex Salamon fecit templum - Anonymous
Appears on: 57v–61
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Rex Salamon fecit templum
Layout

score

67v–68v Lux refulget de supernis edita - Anonymous
Appears on: 67v–68v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Lux refulget de supernis edita
Layout

score

68v–69v Viderunt Hemanue - Anonymous

Viderunt Hemanue

Anonymous
Appears on: 68v–69v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Viderunt Hemanue
Layout

score

70–70v Benedicamus do- [Tro] Humane prolis - Anonymous
Appears on: 70–70v
Genres: Motet, Troped benedicamus
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Benedicamus do- Tro Humane prolis
General Note

the first Benedicamus is two-part, while the Tro is monodic; then comes a two-part melisma + a further monodic Tro verse

Layout

score

71–72 Benedicamus Domino [Tro] Nube carnis majestatis - Anonymous
Appears on: 71–72
Genres: Motet, Troped benedicamus
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Benedicamus domino Tro Nube carnis maiestatis
General Note

as no. 22, unless the Tro is a distinct monody or belongs with f. 72

Layout

score

73–75 Mater Dei, salus rei - Anonymous
Appears on: 73–75
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Mater dei, salus rei
Layout

score

75–75v Per[/Rex] omnia tenens imperio - Anonymous
Appears on: 75–75v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Per omnia tenens imperio
Layout

score

77–77v Oriente oriens stella nova - Anonymous
Appears on: 77–77v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Oriente oriens stella nova
General Note

two-part melody for stanza I

Layout

score

77v–78 Ius nature consumitur - Anonymous
Appears on: 77v–78
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Ius nature consumitur
General Note

two-part melody for stanza I

Layout

score

78–78v Flore vernans gratie - Anonymous
Appears on: 78–78v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Flore vernans gratie
General Note

the two-part melody goes to the middle of stanza II

Layout

score

78v–79v Vellus rore caelesti maduit - Anonymous
Appears on: 78v–79v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Vellus rore celesti maduit
Layout

score

79v–81v Omnis curet homo promere cantica - Anonymous
Appears on: 79v–81v
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Omnis curet homo promere cantica
Layout

score

81v–83 Inviolata Maria intacta permanens - Anonymous
Appears on: 81v–83
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Inviolata Maria intacta permanens
Layout

score

89v–90 Mundo salus gratie - Anonymous

Mundo salus gratie

Anonymous
Appears on: 89v–90
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Mundo salus gratie
Layout

score

91 Verbum patris umanatur - Anonymous
Appears on: 91
Genres: Motet
Voice: [no designation]
Languages: Latin
Voice Text: Verbum patris umanatur
Layout

score

Composition Composers (? Uncertain) Folios / Pages
Alma chorus Domini nunc pangnat nomina II: Os verbum splendor sol gloria lux Anonymous 49–50
Arce siderea occurens unicus Anonymous 29–30
Benedicamus do- [Tro] Humane prolis Anonymous 70–70v
Benedicamus Domino Anonymous 46–46v
Benedicamus Domino [Tro] Nube carnis majestatis Anonymous 71–72
Flore vernans gratie Anonymous 78–78v
Fulget dies celebris Anonymous 27–27v
Gaudia debita temporis Anonymous 27v–28
Homo, gaude nova laude Anonymous 19–19v
Inviolata Maria intacta permanens Anonymous 81v–83
Ius nature consumitur Anonymous 77v–78
Laude jocunda melos turma persona Anonymous 53–53v
Lux refulget de supernis edita Anonymous 67v–68v
Mater Dei, salus rei Anonymous 73–75
Mundo salus gratie Anonymous 89v–90
Mundus ovans repletur gaudio Anonymous 21v–22
Noster cetus psallat laetus Anonymous 30–31
Novum festum celebremus, novos cantus Anonymous 40v–41
Omnis curet homo promere cantica Anonymous 79v–81v
Omnis saltus Libani multo splendet Anonymous 22v
Oriente oriens stella nova Anonymous 77–77v
Per[/Rex] omnia tenens imperio Anonymous 75–75v
Preconia virginis laudum Anonymous 47v–48v
Prome casta concio Anonymous 50–53
Rex Salamon fecit templum Anonymous 57v–61
Salvatoris in natalitio Anonymous 16
Sancti spiritus adsit nobis Anonymous 46v–47v
Vellus rore caelesti maduit Anonymous 78v–79v
Verbum patris umanatur Anonymous 91
Veri solis radius et sol pleni Anonymous 16v–18v
Veri solis radius et sol pleni Anonymous 54–57v
Viderunt Hemanue Anonymous 68v–69v
Virga Jesse floruit Anonymous 45–46
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Images © Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris

denotes primary source study

Davison, Archibald Thompson, and Willi Apel (editors). 1966. Historical Anthology of Music. Vol. I. Oriental, Medieval and Renaissance Music.  Cambridge, Massachusetts. Pages: no. 27 a (transcription of StM-C 21).

Stäblein, Bruno. 1963. Modale Rhythmen im Saint-Martial-Repertoire. Festschrift Friedrich Blume zum 70 Geburtstag,

Zaminer, Frieder. 1959. Der Vatikanische Organum-Traktat (Ottob. lat. 3025). Pages: 148ff.

Husmann, Heinrich. 1955. Die mittelalterliche Mehrstimmigkeit. Pages: no. 2 (transcription of StM-C 11).

Husmann, Heinrich. 1949-79. Notre-Dame-Epoche. Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 1st Edition, . Pages: 1705 (facsimile of f. 46v).

Stäblein, Bruno. 1949-79. Saint-Martial. Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 1st Edition, . Pages: 1264 (transcription of StM-C 6).

Apel, Willi. 1942. (4th ed., 1949). The Notation of Polyphonic Music 900-1600.  Cambridge, Massachusetts. Pages: 211 (facsimile of StM-C 21 after StM-B).

Schneider, Màrius. 1935. Geschichte der Mehrstimmigkeit. 2 vols. Pages: nos. 119-123 (transcription of StM-C 19, 30, 20, 29 and 2); 84ff.

Spanke, Hans. 1930-1931. St. Martial-Studien. Zeitschrift für französische Sprache und Literatur, 282ff,385ff. Pages: 308ff, 385ff, 397 f.

Ludwig, Friedrich. 1929. Die geistliche nichtliturgische, weltliche einstimmige und die mehrstimmige Musik des Mittelalters bis zum Anfang des 15. Jahrhunderts. Handbuch der Musikgeschichte I, edited by Friedrich Ludwig,  Pages: 148 (opening of StM-C 22 in transcription); 147.

Spanke, Hans. 1928-1932. Die Londoner St. Martial-Conductushandschrift', and Anglès, H: 'La música del Ms. de Londres, British Museum, Add. 36881. Butlletí de la Biblioteca de Catalunya, 280ff. Pages: 289ff (texts of StM-C 30, 19, 2, 20, 29, 7, 25 and 26 after StM-D), 307f (transcription of StM-C 30 after StM-D).

Handschin, Jacques. 1924 (1925). Über den Ursprung der Motette. Bericht über den musikwissenschaftlichen Kongreß in Basel 1924,

Ludwig, Friedrich. 1910), 101ff; Die mehrstimmige Musik des 14. Jahrhunderts in <em>SIMG</em> IV (1902. Die mehrstimmige Musik des 11. und 12. Jahrhunderts. Bericht über den III. Kongreß der IMG, 16ff. Pages: 105ff.

Blume, C, and Guido Maria Dreves (editors). 1886-1922; Reprinted: Frankfurt am Main 1961; Indices 1978. Analecta Hymnica Medii Aevi. 55 vols. Leipzig. Pages: VII, 47, 183; XX, 13, 159, 50, 86, 225,154, 43, 121; XXI, 87, 114; XXXTX, 85; XLVb, 37, 12; LIII, 152 (texts of StM-C 14, 15, 2 = 16, 3, 6, 19, 21, 28, 30, 33, 5, 8, 18, 26, 27 and 13).

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Répertoire Internationale des Sources Musicales

Monday, 23 January, 2017

NB: Migrated from old site. Credit for notes may not be completely accurate. RISM Description